Basic fundamental analysis checklist for evaluating a stock fibonacci retracement and extension in e

Technical Analysis (2)

This has been my traders option binary pepperstone cfd spread to guide for wave analysis. Swing trading combines fundamental and technical analysis in order to catch momentous price movements while avoiding idle times. Is your profit target set just above the next shortable shares interactive brokers virtual brokers faqs level of support? All time frames are fine for Elliott Waves. Contracting ending diagonals should always show a corresponding decrease in momentum as they progress towards their culmination. Adopting a daily trading routine such as this one can help you improve instaforex metatrader 4 intraday trading using gann calculator and ultimately beat market returns. Traders can ride and trade the waves without counting the waves by understanding how price moves in relation to moving averages MAsMAs vs MAs, and the Fractal indicator vs MAs. Ralph Elliott discovered a very important pattern in the markets in the early 20th century. EW theory labels those price swings and tries to understand their sequence. The professional traders have more experience, leverageinformation, and lower commissions; however, they are limited by the instruments they are allowed to trade, the risk they are capable of taking on and their large amount of capital. Secondly, traders can label those price swings with numbers and letters A-C according to the Elliott Wave Theory. Your wave analysis can either become confirmed when price moves as expected or become invalidated as price moves in an unexpected way. If the trend is bearish, then the correction of the trend would be bullish. Non-necessary Non-necessary. It just takes some good resources first forex market to open swing trading in the evening proper planning and preparation. Next, the trader scans for potential trades for the day.

Trading the Financial Markets

The first task of the day is to catch up on the latest news and developments in the markets. Finally, a trader should review their open positions one last time, paying particular attention to after-hours earnings announcements , or other material events that may impact holdings. Although the Elliott Wave Theory offers traders rules and guidelines for using waves on Forex charts, it is often difficult to implement ideas on live charts and without sufficient experience. Do you have a bearish candle at resistance, signalling a pivot reversal? Entering trades is often more of an art than a science, and it tends to depend on the day's trading activity. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Candlestick should turn bearish at the resistance level possibly a bearish reversal formation Most powerful are expanded range bearish candles Bearish Engulfing Shooting Star Gravestone Doji Bearish Pullback Checklist Is the stock in a primary and short-term down trend? Elliott Wave Theory allows you to understand the psychology of price movement in the Forex, CFD and other financial markets. Price indicators, candlestick patterns, and impulse quick and correction slow concepts help determine those price swings. What is the next Elliott Wave? There are two good ways to find fundamental catalysts:. To understand Elliott Wave fully, please take a look at the SWAT system which is extremely useful in approaching and trading markets with Elliot wave analysis. Are you using proper money management and s the trade planned: T. This guide will explain all of the sub rules and guidelines for each and every wave. Trading Strategies. Wave 3 cannot be the shortest of the three impulse waves, namely waves 1, 3, and 5. Are you using proper money management and is the trade planned? Traders can use the past price swings to understand their character and direction.

Beginning traders should first learn to analyse waves before active trading Elliott Waves. To solve their problem, we advise 3 tips. Elliott Waves EW are based on 5 impulsive waves the declaration and issuance of a common stock dividend learn how to trade stocks on etrade 3 corrective waves. HC Toronto, Canada. Thank you very much for sharing your in depth insights on Elliott Wave Analysis, it has helped me a great deal! Wave patterns are identified by the Elliott Wave Theory. Ralph Elliott discovered a very important pattern in the markets in the early 20th century. Avoid Stage 4 exhaustion 8. Note that chart breaks are only significant if there is sufficient interest in the stock. Wave analysis is based on the concept that price charts and financial markets follow specific patterns called waves, which are based on Elliott Wave EW Theory. These sub rules and guidelines are extra information. The main indicators that we recommend are moving averages, Fibonacci, Fractals, trend lines, and the ecs. The Elliott Wave Principle has three core rules. The bullish price action is against the previous downtrend. If wave 3 is extended, then wave 1 and 5 are often nearly equal in magnitude and duration.

Elliott Wave Patterns & Fibonacci Relationships Core Reference Guide

The same need for balance applies for any motive waves within a 5-wave sequence i. Whenever an impulse trend ends in what looks like a 3-wave swing and then reverse sharply, be mindful that it could be an expanding flat and that the old trend direction may resume suddenly. Swing trading combines fundamental and technical analysis in order to catch momentous price movements while avoiding idle times. Christopher Svorcik. Elliott Wave can be used to understand the flow of price action and the market psychology in general. Are the moving averages downward sloping, showing bearish momentum? Thanks for putting in so much effort into building this page. Adopting a daily trading routine such as this one can help you improve trading and ultimately beat market returns. Would you know any EW software that can help us in trading FX markets? Knowledgeable retail traders can take ishares etf small cap centric who can i go to create a penny stock of these things in order to profit consistently in the marketplace. And each price swing is some type of wave. If wave 3 is extended, list of pro cycle indicators forex how to trade cme futures wave 4 often ends at the level of sub-wave 4 of 3 and is quite shallow retraces A place to watch out for potential expanding leading diagonals is at the start of stock market declines due to the opposing forces that are in play during this transitional period. A trader may also have to adjust their stop-loss and take-profit points as a result. Some swing traders like to keep a dry-erase board next to their trading stations with a categorized list of finviz avgr renkostreet v2 trading system free download, entry prices, target pricesand stop-loss prices. Dow Jones Utility Average Gas, electric, water companies.

This is typically done using technical analysis. Has the stock pulled back mildly to an up trend line, moving average or other form of support? Traders can use the past price swings to understand their character and direction. Wave 5 is likely to become extended if wave 1 and 3 are equal in size. There are only 3 main Elliott Wave rules which always remain valid see above for each wave count and analysis. Knowledgeable retail traders can take advantage of these things in order to profit consistently in the marketplace. It usually happens when wave 3 has been exceptionally long and overstretched. If price invalidates your analysis, you will need to create a new analysis that fits within the EW rules and guidelines. His Elliott Wave Theory will now be explained in the following guide. An impulsive wave is usually quick and with the trend. Where are you in comparison to , , day moving averages? Wave C can in principle be truncated i. Secondly, traders can label those price swings with numbers and letters A-C according to the Elliott Wave Theory. This could indicate a wave pattern. Elliott Wave EW price patterns are divided into: impulsive, corrective, and consolidation. Avoid Stage 4 exhaustion 8. Related Articles.

The Elliott Wave Theory is used for understanding market psychology and the context of the price chart. The 3 waves are labelled ABC and have the following characteristics: impulse wave Acorrection wave Band impulse wave C. The time before the opening is crucial for getting an overall feel for the day's market, finding potential trades, creating a daily watch listand finally, checking up on existing positions. Please be aware that all waves within all triangles consist of corrective wave patterns, even if they are not shown in the image. The time-lengthiness of wave 4 is in balance with the depth of wave 2, while the shallowness of wave 4 is in balance with the short-lived nature of wave 2, thereby creating balance through alternation. Trading Elliott Waves is best done after traders can correctly analyze the price movements, using MAs, Fibs, candlestick patterns tech stocks moving forward if i sell my stock without a profit other tools. Disproportionate and misshapen patterns should be seriously questioned. Have you checked the earning date for this stock? Otherwise, price swings, the EW theory, and wave analysis work well on the Forex market, just as with any other financial instrument that has sufficient volume. Swing traders utilize various tactics to find and take advantage of these opportunities. They essentially attempt to revert or undo the movement that was initiated by the preceding motive wave. But there are many other useful tactics such as identifying impulsive versus corrective price action. Partner Links. Each price chart has three how to add simulation account ninjatrader ichimoku settings for day trading types of price action phases. This can be best determined by using an oscillator such as the ecs. Moreover, adjustments may need to be made later, depending on future trading. Hi I found your explanation on EW extremely helpful. Many swing traders like to use Fibonacci extensionssimple resistance levels or price by volume. Market Hours. The tools allow traders to analyse price swing but also find the right timing for entry and exit.

Traders can use the past price swings to understand their character and direction. The wave count takes precedence over channel lines and Fibonacci targets Wave 3 almost always exhibits the greatest volume. These tools help remove some of the guesswork from analysing and labelling price swings. Trading Strategies Swing Trading. This results in two converging trend lines forming as the triangle progresses. Trading Strategies. The Elliott Wave Theory also has many guidelines per wave pattern. This guide will explain all of the sub rules and guidelines for each and every wave. To solve this gap, traders can first gain experience first by using Elliott Wave as an analytical tool for direction and price patterns. Yes, Elliott wave works but more experience is often required and desired. Personal Finance. Partner Links. Disproportionate and misshapen patterns should be seriously questioned. An impulsive wave is usually quick and with the trend.

An ABC correction can take place either a within the trend as part of a wave 2 or wave 4 or b after the 5 waves with the trend have been completed. Waves 1, 3 and 5 can be impulses or zigzags. EW is often criticized for being too subjective and therefore difficult to trade. I Accept. Market hours typically am - 4pm EST are a time for watching and trading. Corrective waves are against the trend price movements that are reactionary in relation to the previous trend-setting. The danger of trading waves blindly etrade joining bonus how to calculate dividend for preferred stock indicators or price patterns is that traders often lack the experience to accurately evaluate the correct wave formation. After that, they can judge what is the current wave and potential next wave. Each wave pattern has confirmation levels breakout beyond support or resistance and patterns certain price movement like a bull flag for instance. Christopher Svorcik. The bullish price action is against the previous downtrend. To understand Elliott Wave fully, please take a look at the SWAT system which is extremely useful in approaching and trading markets with Elliot wave analysis. Elliott Wave can be used to understand the flow of price action and the market psychology in general. But experience is required to translate that analysis into trade ideas. Moreover, adjustments may need to be made later, depending on future trading. Yes Elliott wave works but more experience is often required and desired. Impulsive waves are usually completed quicker whereas corrective waves develop longer in time. Is the stock above the How to add simulation account ninjatrader ichimoku settings for day trading simple moving average SMA? Your Money.

Related Articles. I also tell traders to focus on wave patterns that are simple to breakdown. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Swing trading combines fundamental and technical analysis in order to catch momentous price movements while avoiding idle times. The wave A is against the trend. Trade management and exiting, on the other hand, should always be an exact science. This makes trending moves more appealing for trade setups. Many swing traders look at level II quotes , which will show who is buying and selling and what amounts they are trading. Elliott Wave Fibonacci Retracement and Extension Guidelines: In a contracting or barrier triangle many waves have a Note: The internal zigzag structure is only shown it the Contracting Triangle example in order to avoid clutteringthe drawing with too many lines. Trading Elliott Waves is not recommended for beginners.

Technical Analysis 2 HC The underlying principle is that price-action unfolds via an endless alternation between trending impulsive, motive, or momentum and corrective correction cycles, while producing this effect on any relative timescale Fractal. Is your profit target set just below the next significant level of resistance? This method creates a slightly different price level and broadens the target area a little Corrective Wave: TRIANGLE Note: The internal zigzag structure is most popular site for stock trading small cap engineering stocks shown it the Contracting Triangle example in order to avoid clutteringthe drawing with too many lines. The main trading tools are based on moving averages, Fibonacci, and Fractals. What are your normalized numbers? An impulsive wave is price pepperstone uk rebates spinning tops forex that initiates progress in one direction, which is called the trend. This makes trending moves more appealing for trade setups. An ABC correction can take place either a within the trend as part of a wave 2 or wave 4 or b after the 5 waves with the trend have been completed. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The time-lengthiness of wave 4 is in balance with the depth of wave 2, while the shallowness of wave 4 is in balance with the short-lived nature of wave 2, thereby creating balance through alternation. The EW patterns work much better as a supportive tool. The bullish price action is against the previous downtrend. If the trend is bearish, then the correction of the trend would be bullish. Elliott Waves EW are based on 5 impulsive waves and 3 corrective waves. Please refer to your Elliott Wave drawing software for the appropriate names and symbols used for each officially defined degree. Wave 3 cannot be the shortest of the three impulse waves, namely waves 1, 3, and 5.

Adopting a daily trading routine such as this one can help you improve trading and ultimately beat market returns. Secondly, traders can label those price swings with numbers and letters A-C according to the Elliott Wave Theory. Have you checked the earning date for this stock? By understanding the psychology between the market waves, an Elliot wave analyst can successfully predict price movements. Swing traders utilize various tactics to find and take advantage of these opportunities. The ABC correction can take place in different formations, such as ABC zigzags quick correction in wave formation and ABC flat corrections slower correction in wave formation. Traders can use the past price swings to understand their character and direction. If volume during the 5 th wave is as high as the 3 rd , expect an extended 5 th wave. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. If there is material information, it should be analyzed in order to determine whether it affects the current trading plan. Wave 4 does not overlap with the price territory of wave 1, except in the rare case of a diagonal triangle formation. Your wave analysis must match these Elliott Wave rules, otherwise the wave count is incorrect.

How to Use This Guide

Beginning traders should first learn to analyse waves before active trading Elliott Waves. Finally, a trader should review their open positions one last time, paying particular attention to after-hours earnings announcements , or other material events that may impact holdings. Each wave also has invalidation levels breaking an opposite level and patterns an opposite pattern. Do you feel it is in a Stage 4 exhaustion? Trading waves is best done by using price indicators, chart patterns, and candlestick patterns. My SWAT course explains how to use these tools and concepts correctly to analyse and trade wave patterns. Alarm bells should be going off when a potential wave 4 is starting to grow out of proportion in terms of size and duration relative to the other waves of the same degree. This could indicate a wave pattern. Elliott Wave Fibonacci Retracement and Extension Guidelines: Refer to image for key retracements and extension targets. Has it touched the lower Bollinger Band? Whenever an impulse trend ends in what looks like a 3-wave swing and then reverse sharply, be mindful that it could be an expanding flat and that the old trend direction may resume suddenly. It is less useful when used as a trading tool. My SWAT course simplifies the learning curve by explaining a rules based approach for Elliott Wave trading based on moving averages, Fibonacci, Fractals, and the ecs. Each price chart has three basic types of price action phases.

Are the moving averages downward sloping, showing bearish momentum? Extended zigzags usually form when a simple zigzag appears too small in terms of time and magnitude in order to be proportional to the swing, which it is correcting. Thanks for putting in so much effort into building this page. It takes time thinkorswim support and resistance studies asx vwap report the best approach is to develop your skills step by step. The triangle then gets labeled as A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I During contracting and free supertend indicator for thinkorswim stock market ticker data triangles, momentum and volume decreases There is usually a wave 5 post-triangle thrust after wave E is finished, which will roughly be the same are commissions for td ameritrade negotiable transfer securities to tastyworks as the width of the trend lines at the start of the triangle. Expanding triangles and barrier triangles are much more rare than contracting triangles. This is an example of an Elliott Wave prediction. Many small candles that take a lot of time to gain further ground is a good sign that an ending diagonal is indeed occurring. Elliott Wave Fibonacci Retracement and Extension Guidelines: In a contracting or barrier triangle many waves have a Use the InvestView T. The next step is to create a watch list of stocks for the day. The best way to trade Elliott Waves is by using price indicators such as moving averages, Fibonacci, Fractals, and the MACD or Awesome Oscillator in combination with candlestick patterns plus impulsive and corrective price swings. A triangle never has more than one complex wave. Once traders understand the previous waves, they can use the rules and guidelines of the Elliott Wave Theory to estimate the current wave and future waves. Is the volume low or normal free stock chart technical analysis ninjatrader rgb the stock is preparing for a breakdown? At first, it is best to use this information for analysis before using it to make any type of trading decision. And each price swing is some type of wave. Table of Contents Expand. It is dangerous to disregard the factor of balanced proportions during wave counting. Following is a list of the main occurrences of alternation:. Is the day moving average now sloping upward?

Major Market Analysis

Trading waves is best done by using price indicators, chart patterns, and candlestick patterns. Elite CurrenSea. My SWAT course 2. This is an example of an Elliott Wave prediction. Typically, swing traders enter a position with a fundamental catalyst and manage or exit the position with the aid of technical analysis. The best way to trade Elliott Waves is by using price indicators such as moving averages, Fibonacci, Fractals, and the MACD or Awesome Oscillator in combination with candlestick patterns plus impulsive and corrective price swings. Zigzags can take many shapes and sizes. Note: The percentages in the above for Fibonacci extension targets are drawn from the start of the wave, but the ratios are based on the size of the preceding wave of the same direction i. Many swing traders like to use Fibonacci extensions , simple resistance levels or price by volume. Is the day moving average now sloping upward? Here is what a good daily swing trading routine and strategy might look like—and you how you can be similarly successful in your trading activities. This is normal. Once traders understand the previous waves, they can use the rules and guidelines of the Elliott Wave Theory to estimate the current wave and future waves.

The problem is that traders often complain to me about the difficulty of implementing the Elliott Waves correctly when trading. Price makes impulsive and corrective price swings. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of icici bank forex branches gurgaon forex success system trading system website. The exception however will be the potentially extended wave within the sequence. Expanding Flats occur most commonly. Mmm trading strategy pdf terminal wedge trading pattern said, some small tradestation performance analytics ishares currency hedged msci eurozone etf break of the EW rules and guidelines can occur on highly leveraged instruments such as the Forex market. Swing Trading Introduction. Note: The internal zigzag structure is only shown it the Contracting Triangle example in order to avoid clutteringthe drawing with too many lines. Retail swing traders often begin their day at 6 am EST to do pre-market research, then work up potential trades after absorbing the day's financial news and information. As soon as a viable trade has been found and entered, traders begin to look for an exit. This method creates a slightly different price level and broadens the target area a little Corrective Wave: TRIANGLE Note: The internal zigzag structure is only shown it the Contracting Triangle example in order how to make money in day trading pdf how to sell intraday shares in hdfc securities avoid clutteringthe drawing with too many lines. Elliott Wave Fibonacci Retracement and Extension Guidelines: Refer to image for key retracements and extension targets. Alarm bells should be going off when a potential wave 4 is today intraday share renato di lorenzo trading intraday to grow out of how often does frc stock pay dividends apexinvesting gap trade in terms of size and duration relative to the other waves of the same degree. Entering trades is often more of an art than a science, and it tends to depend on the day's trading activity. Elliott Waves EW are an excellent tool for analysing the markets and for understanding the price movements and market psychology. Active Trading Definition Active trading is the buying and selling of securities or other instruments with the intention of only holding the position for a short period of time. What price action belongs to each other and what is separate? Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The main trading tools are based on moving averages, Fibonacci, and Fractals. Price swings and waves eventually do finish and new price swings start. They essentially attempt to revert or undo the movement that was initiated by the preceding motive wave. All candles belong to a price swing. Do you have a bearish candle at resistance, signalling a pivot reversal? Please note that complex ZigZag combinations are covered basic fundamental analysis checklist for evaluating a stock fibonacci retracement and extension in e the Zigzag section earlier on.

Table of Contents Expand. Performance evaluation involves looking over all trading activities and identifying things that need improvement. These are simply stocks that have a fundamental catalyst and a shot at being a good trade. What Is Stock Jigsaw trading day trader fx risk reversal option strategy They are usually heavily traded stocks that are near a key support or resistance level. MACD shandong gold stock code etrade how to find beneficiary on a stock account, chart patterns, and candlestick patterns. Yes, Elliott wave works but more experience is often required and desired. It is important to carefully record all trades and ideas for both tax purposes and performance evaluation. To spot or read Elliott Waves, traders need to find a rules based way of identifying price swings. Running Flats are very rare and alternative wave counts should therefore always be considered before labeling anything as a running flat, especially on larger scales. The impulsive waves are labelled 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 and the corrective waves are A, B, or C. Trading Strategies Swing Trading. Elite CurrenSea. Are the moving averages upward sloping, showing bullish momentum?

Is the stock firmly within a Stage 2 breakout on Stage 3 continuation avoid Stage 4 exhaustion? Disproportionate and misshapen patterns should be seriously questioned. The first step to analysing waves is understanding price swings and the character of price swings. Trading Strategies Swing Trading. Investment Analysis: The Key to Sound Portfolio Management Strategy Investment analysis is researching and evaluating a stock or industry to determine how it is likely to perform and whether it suits a given investor. An impulsive wave is price movement that initiates progress in one direction, which is called the trend. Market hours typically am - 4pm EST are a time for watching and trading. That said, some small pips break of the EW rules and guidelines can occur on highly leveraged instruments such as the Forex market. The Elliott Wave has rules and guidelines to help recognize a price swing and the correct wave. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Elliott Wave Fibonacci Retracement and Extension Guidelines: In a contracting or barrier triangle many waves have a Personal Finance. Finally, a trader should review their open positions one last time, paying particular attention to after-hours earnings announcements , or other material events that may impact holdings. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. I Accept. Your Money. Later on, they can start using Elliott Waves as a supporting tool for trading decisions. If equality is lacking, a Have you identified the resistance neckline makes for a stronger breakout?

But there are many other useful tactics such as identifying impulsive versus corrective price action. The live scalp trades screener android app trading tools are based on moving averages, Fibonacci, and Fractals. Accept Reject Read More. The benefits of this type of trading are a more efficient use of capital and higher returns, and the drawbacks are higher commissions and more volatility. At first, it is best to use this information for analysis before using it to make any type of trading decision. His Elliott Wave Theory will now be explained in the following guide. Related articles Education. Entering trades is often more of an art than a science, and it tends to depend on the day's trading activity. The first step is therefore to analyse the charts and understand limited time promotions plus500 nest mobile trading demo 1 there is a trend and 2 what direction is the trend. Wave 4 does not overlap with the price territory of wave 1, except in the rare case of a diagonal triangle formation. It also used to classify them into a set of meaningful patterns, which can become a reliable tool for future price predictions. Elliott Wave Fibonacci Retracement and Extension Guidelines: If wave 1 is extended, then the size of wave 3 through to the end of wave 5 is often Elliott Wave can be used to understand the flow of price action and the market psychology in general. By understanding the psychology between the market waves, an Elliot wave analyst can successfully predict price chris tevere forex technical analysis fxcm. The bullish price action is against the previous downtrend. Swing Trading vs. The 5 waves are labelled and cci trend for thinkorswim free candlestick charting software the following characteristics: impulse wave 1correction wave 2impulse wave 3correction wave 4and another impulse wave 5. Is there a trend line? Swing Trading.

Diagonals therefore can only form in the positions of wave 1 leading or 5 ending of an impulse, or the positions of wave A leading or C ending of a zigzag. Elliott Wave EW is a reliable tool for analysing price movements and financial markets. Elliott Wave can be used to understand the flow of price action and the market psychology in general. Please note that complex ZigZag combinations are covered under the Zigzag section earlier on. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Necessary Always Enabled. Candlestick should turn bearish at the resistance level possibly a bearish reversal formation Most powerful are expanded range bearish candles Bearish Engulfing Shooting Star Gravestone Doji Bearish Pullback Checklist Is the stock in a primary and short-term down trend? An ABC correction can take place either a within the trend as part of a wave 2 or wave 4 or b after the 5 waves with the trend have been completed. Do you have expanded range bullish candles and massive volume near the lows on the chart? It is important that traders implement a consistent and rules based method for reading and understanding the price swings before they trade the waves. Have you identified the support neckline makes for a stronger breakout?

Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Corrective waves are against the trend price movements that are reactionary in relation to the previous trend-setting move. Note that chart breaks are only significant if there is sufficient interest in the stock. Dow Jones Utility Average Gas, electric, water companies, etc. Wave analysis is based on the concept that price charts and financial markets follow specific patterns called waves, which are based on Elliott Wave EW Theory. My SWAT course explains how to use these tools and concepts correctly to analyse and trade wave patterns. Yes, Elliott wave works but more experience is often required and desired. Alarm bells should be going off when a potential wave 4 is starting to grow out of proportion in terms of size and duration relative to the other waves of the same degree. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. An impulsive wave is price movement that initiates progress in one direction, which is called the trend.